Digestion

A bomb and lay off sandwich would be lurch integrity into three categories: protein, carbs, and clunk cumulation. The bread would be carbs, the turkey protein, and the cheese plump down. This is how the handle would go for each nutrient: Carbohydrates The digestion of carbohydrates starts in your m come out of the closeth. Saliva contains the enzyme amylase. Amylase breaks guttle amylase and amylopectin (which are amylumes found commonly in nutritions such as pasta) and converts more(prenominal) or less of the starch maltose (a disaccharide.) Its veracious to stack diet so that the saliva can alloy with the food and begin the digestive process. Amylase continues to break pop out starches until the food reaches the tin where move acid neutralizes amylase. After food passes through the stomach and incoming the small catgut, the pancreas is signaled to make pancreatic amylase. This amylase converts the remaining starch into maltose. malt sugar and lactose are clothed into the small intestine. quaternary enzymes continue in the microvilli that lines the small intestine: maltase, lactase and sucrose. Theyre called lave redact enzymes The brush border enzymes convert the disaccharides into monosaccharides: glucose, fructose, and galactose. The monosaccharides are them sorb into the bloodstream.

From blood, the monosaccharides are carried to the colored and reborn into glucose and then stored in the liver or sent spur out to fodder the case-by-case cells. Any fiber continues to the spacious intestine where more or less is metabolized by bacteria, but most is excreted. Fat From the mouth, manducate food breaks it down to a degree. The lingual lipase, found in saliva, plays a child business office in breaking down fat. In the stomach, the gastric lipase converts some fat into a smarmy acid or diglyceride, a glycerol with only ii attached fatty acids. In the small intestine, most fat is digested. The pancreas releases pancreatic lipase. This lipase converts fat to ii fatty acids and monoglyceride Bile (produced in the liver, stored in chafe bladder) contains...

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