Spina Bifida

SPINA BIFIDA Definition: is a birth defect in which the spinal column and spinal canal do not cozy in the lead birth. Symptoms Include: Loss of bladder or bowel control voiceial(p) or sleep to carryher omit of sensation Partial or complete paralysis of the legs flunk of the hips, legs, or feet of a newborn Abnormal feet or legs, much(prenominal) as clubfoot Build up of fluid in spite of appearance the skull Hair at the back part of the pelvis called the sacral bea Treatment: Genetic counseling whitethorn be recommended. later birth, surgery to repair the defect is usually recommended at an earlier age. Before surgery, the infant must be handled carefully to abridge damage to the exposed spinal cord. This whitethorn include particular(a) care and positioning, protective devices, and changes in the methods of handling, feeding, and bathing. Causes: The causes of spina bifida are for the most part unknown. b oth(prenominal) evidence suggests that genes may play a role, but in most cases there is no family connection.

A high febrility during pregnancy may increase a womans chances of having a bodge with spina bifida. Women with epilepsy who bear taken the drug valproic window glass to control seizures may besides have an increased try of having a tike with spina bifida. several(prenominal) scientists suggest that low levels of folic acid in a with child(predicate) women could excessively be a cause. The two types of spina bifida are spina bifida occulta and spina bifida manifesta. Prevention: Folic acid supp lements may help reduce the risk of neural ! tobacco pipe defects. It is recommended that any woman considering becoming pregnant take 0.4 mg of folic acid a day. Pregnant women essential at to the lowest degree 1 milligram per day. By: tan and JayCeeIf you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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